@article{Juthamanee_Gunawan_2021, title={Factors related to Internet and game addiction among adolescents: A scoping review}, volume={7}, url={https://www.belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/1192}, DOI={10.33546/bnj.1192}, abstractNote={<p><strong>Background:</strong> Understanding factors influencing Internet and game addiction in children and adolescents is very important to prevent negative consequences; however, the existing factors in the literature remain inconclusive.</p><p><strong>Objective:</strong> This study aims to systematically map the existing literature of factors related to Internet and game addiction in adolescents.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> A scoping review was completed using three databases - Science Direct, PROQUEST Dissertations and Theses, and Google Scholar, which covered the years between 2009 to July 2020. Quality appraisal and data extraction were presented. A content analysis was used to synthesize the results.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> Ultimately, 62 studies met inclusion criteria<strong>. </strong>There were 82 associated factors identified and grouped into 11 categories, including (1) socio-demographic characteristics, (2) parental and family factors, (3) device ownership, Internet access and location, social media, and the game itself, (4) personality/traits, psychopathology factors, self-efficacy, (5) education and school factors, (6) perceived enjoyment, (7) perceived benefits, (8) health-compromising behaviors, (9) peers/friends relationships and supports, (10) life dissatisfaction and stress, and (11) cybersafety.</p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Internet and game addiction among adolescents are multifactorial. Nurses should consider the factors identified in this study to provide strategies to prevent and reduce addiction in adolescents.</p>}, number={2}, journal={Belitung Nursing Journal}, author={Juthamanee, Siripattra and Gunawan, Joko}, year={2021}, month={Apr.}, pages={62–71} }